Last updated on November 14th, 2024 at 05:23 am
Mamaw’s Chicken and Rice Casserole is more than just a recipe; it’s a tradition that warms both hearts and homes. For generations, this hearty and satisfying casserole has brought families together around the dinner table. The recipe combines the simplicity of pantry staples like chicken, rice, and a creamy sauce with the comfort of knowing that you’re cooking something tried and true. Whether you’re whipping it up for a weeknight dinner or bringing it to a potluck, Mamaw’s Chicken and Rice Casserole will always be a hit.
The Origins of Mamaw’s Chicken and Rice Casserole: A Southern Comfort Classic
Like many comfort foods, Mamaw’s Chicken and Rice Casserole has roots in Southern home cooking. In many Southern homes, casseroles were a staple not just for their rich flavors but for their practicality. Southern cooks are known for taking simple ingredients and turning them into something special, stretching what’s in the pantry to feed large families. The blend of savory chicken, creamy sauce, and fluffy rice reflects the traditional Southern values of frugality, resourcefulness, and, most of all, hospitality.
The term “Mamaw” itself is an affectionate term for “grandmother” in Southern culture. Grandmothers are often the custodians of treasured family recipes, passing them down through generations. Many people who grew up in the South will fondly remember their grandmothers serving up a hearty chicken and rice casserole at Sunday dinners or family gatherings. Each bite of this dish is a reminder of home, love, and tradition.

Mamaw’s Chicken and Rice Casserole
Equipment
- Casserole dish (3-quart size)
- Mixing Bowl
- Measuring cups and spoons
- Cooking spoon
- Aluminum foil
Ingredients
- 2 cups cooked rice (white or brown)
- 2 cups cooked, shredded chicken (rotisserie or boiled)
- 1 can (10.5 oz) cream of chicken soup
- 1 cup chicken broth (low-sodium recommended)
- 1 cup shredded cheese (cheddar or mozzarella)
- 1/2 cup frozen peas and carrots
- 1 teaspoon garlic powder
- 1 teaspoon onion powder
- Salt and pepper to taste
Instructions
- Preheat the Oven: Preheat your oven to 350°F (175°C).
- Combine Ingredients: In a mixing bowl, combine the cooked rice, shredded chicken, cream of chicken soup, chicken broth, 3/4 cup of cheese, frozen peas and carrots, garlic powder, onion powder, salt, and pepper. Mix well until all ingredients are evenly coated.
- Transfer to Casserole Dish: Pour the mixture into a greased casserole dish, spreading it evenly.
- Top with Cheese: Sprinkle the remaining 1/4 cup of cheese on top.
- Cover and Bake: Cover the dish with aluminum foil and bake in the preheated oven for 30 minutes.
- Uncover and Brown: After 30 minutes, remove the foil and bake for an additional 15 minutes or until the cheese is melted and bubbly.
- Serve: Let the casserole rest for a few minutes before serving. Enjoy!
Notes
- Storage: Leftovers can be stored in an airtight container in the refrigerator for up to 3 days or frozen for up to 3 months.
- Reheating: Reheat in the microwave or oven until heated through.
- Customizations: Feel free to add more vegetables such as bell peppers, corn, or broccoli for added nutrition and flavor. You can also substitute turkey or ham for the chicken for a different twist.
The Science Behind a Perfect Casserole
You may not think of casseroles as scientific, but creating the perfect dish requires a delicate balance of flavors, textures, and moisture content. Here’s what makes Mamaw’s Chicken and Rice Casserole so special:
1. Balance of Protein and Carbs
Chicken and rice are a match made in culinary heaven. Chicken provides lean protein, while rice offers a starchy base that absorbs the creamy sauce, creating a satisfying bite every time.
2. Flavor Absorption
The rice in this dish serves as a sponge for all the delicious flavors. Cooking the rice with chicken broth rather than water infuses every grain with rich, savory goodness.
3. Creaminess
The addition of cream of chicken soup gives this casserole its iconic creamy texture. It binds the chicken and rice together while adding richness to the overall dish.
4. Cheese Melt
Topping the casserole with cheese ensures a gooey, delicious finish. The melted cheese forms a golden crust that not only tastes fantastic but also adds texture to the dish.
Key Cooking Techniques for Mamaw’s Chicken and Rice Casserole

1. Poaching the Chicken
Poaching is an excellent way to cook the chicken for this casserole. Poaching keeps the chicken moist and tender, and by using flavorful liquid like chicken broth, you’ll add extra taste to the dish. Here’s how to poach chicken:
- Bring a pot of salted water or chicken broth to a simmer (not a full boil).
- Place the chicken breasts or thighs in the simmering liquid and let them cook gently for 15-20 minutes until fully cooked.
- Remove the chicken from the liquid, let it cool slightly, and then shred or dice for use in the casserole.
2. The Perfect Rice Cooking Method
While many casseroles call for precooked rice, this recipe uses uncooked rice, which absorbs the liquid and flavors as it bakes. The key is making sure there is enough moisture in the casserole for the rice to cook properly. Using broth instead of water ensures the rice takes on a richer flavor.
- Tip: If you’re in a hurry or prefer to use pre-cooked rice, reduce the broth in the recipe by half.
3. Layering for Optimal Flavor
When assembling the casserole, the order of ingredients matters. First, you create a base with the rice mixture, ensuring the rice is evenly spread out to cook uniformly. Then, layer the chicken on top to allow the rice to absorb the juices from the chicken as it bakes. Finally, top with shredded cheese to give the casserole a gooey, delicious finish.
If you’re looking for more delicious chicken and rice combinations, don’t miss our Chicken and Yellow Rice Recipe for another flavorful twist. It’s easy to prepare and packed with comforting flavors perfect for any weeknight meal.
Expanding on Customization: How to Make Mamaw’s Chicken and Rice Casserole Your Own

One of the best things about this casserole is how customizable it is. You can easily adapt it to suit your family’s tastes or dietary preferences. Below are some ideas to inspire your creativity.
1. Change Up the Protein
While chicken is the classic choice for this dish, you can swap it out for other proteins:
- Turkey: This is a great option if you have leftover Thanksgiving turkey.
- Ham: Adds a smoky, savory twist to the casserole.
- Ground Beef or Sausage: For a heartier, meatier version, brown some ground beef or sausage and mix it in with the rice.
- Vegetarian: You can easily make this casserole vegetarian by swapping the chicken for chickpeas, tofu, or a meat substitute like seitan.
2. Add More Vegetables
Want to boost the nutrition of your casserole? Add a variety of vegetables for extra color, texture, and flavor:
- Broccoli: Cut fresh or frozen broccoli florets into bite-sized pieces and mix them into the casserole before baking.
- Mushrooms: Sautéed mushrooms bring an earthy flavor that pairs well with the creaminess of the dish.
- Bell Peppers and Onions: Diced peppers and onions add sweetness and a slight crunch.
- Zucchini or Squash: Add shredded zucchini or yellow squash for a hidden veggie boost.
3. Experiment with Different Cheeses
Cheddar is the go-to cheese for Mamaw’s casserole, but you can use any melty cheese you like:
- Mozzarella: For a gooey, stretchy texture.
- Monterey Jack: Offers a mild flavor and melts beautifully.
- Pepper Jack: Adds a hint of spice to the dish.
- Parmesan: Sprinkle some on top for a crispy, salty finish.
4. Spice it Up
For those who love a little heat, add some spice to the casserole:
- Cajun seasoning for a Southern kick.
- Red pepper flakes or Sriracha for heat.
- Paprika and garlic powder for smoky, savory notes.
5. Make it Creamier
If you prefer an ultra-creamy casserole, consider adding extra creaminess with ingredients like:
- Sour cream or Greek yogurt: Stir in ½ cup to add tang and richness.
- Cream cheese: Mix in softened cream cheese for an even thicker texture.
Healthier Swaps for a Lighter Casserole
While Mamaw’s Chicken and Rice Casserole is beloved for its richness, there are ways to lighten it up without sacrificing flavor:
- Lean Proteins: Use skinless, boneless chicken breasts instead of thighs to cut down on fat content.
- Brown Rice: Swap white rice for brown rice to add more fiber and nutrients to the dish.
- Low-Fat Cheese: Use reduced-fat cheese or cut down the cheese portion to make the dish lighter.
- Low-Sodium Ingredients: Opt for low-sodium chicken broth and soup to reduce the sodium content of the dish, making it heart-healthier.
- More Vegetables: Increase the vegetable content to add more vitamins and minerals, making the casserole more nutritious.
Meal Prep Tips for Mamaw’s Chicken and Rice Casserole

This casserole is perfect for meal prep, making it an excellent choice for busy families or those who want to stock their freezers. Here are some tips to help you make the most of your cooking time:
1. Batch Cooking
Prepare several casseroles at once. Double or triple the recipe and freeze the extras for later. This way, you can have home-cooked meals ready to go with just a little effort.
2. Freezer-Friendly Assembly
Assemble the casserole, but don’t bake it. Instead, cover it tightly with aluminum foil and freeze it. When you’re ready to cook it, thaw it overnight in the refrigerator and bake it as usual. This keeps the flavors fresh and prevents freezer burn.
3. Portioning
Consider dividing the casserole into individual servings before freezing. This makes it easy to grab a portion for lunch or a quick dinner.
3. Labeling
Always label your casserole with the date and contents before freezing. This will help you keep track of what you have on hand and ensure you use older meals first.
4. Reheating
When reheating individual portions, microwave them until heated through, or reheat the entire casserole in the oven at 350°F (175°C) for 20-25 minutes until warmed throughout.
For a classic take on this comforting dish, you can also check out this recipe for Mamaw’s Chicken and Rice Casserole on AllRecipes. It’s a crowd favorite, known for its rich flavor and simple ingredients that bring warmth to the table.
Nutritional Information for Mamaw’s Chicken and Rice Casserole
For those who are mindful of their dietary intake, here’s a general breakdown of the nutritional content per serving of Mamaw’s Chicken and Rice Casserole (based on a standard recipe using chicken thighs, white rice, cream of chicken soup, and cheese):
- Calories: 400-450 per serving
- Protein: 25-30 grams
- Fat: 15-20 grams
- Carbohydrates: 40-50 grams
- Fiber: 1-2 grams
- Sodium: 800-1000 mg
To lower the calorie or fat content, you can use the “Healthier Swaps” mentioned earlier, such as leaner proteins, low-fat cheese, and reduced-sodium ingredients.
Conclusion: Why Mamaw’s Chicken and Rice Casserole is a Must-Try Recipe
Mamaw’s Chicken and Rice Casserole is the epitome of comfort food, blending tender chicken, creamy sauce, and perfectly cooked rice into a dish that’s more than the sum of its parts. Whether you’re feeding a crowd, looking for a make-ahead meal, or just craving something warm and satisfying, this casserole hits the spot every time.
Its versatility makes it easy to adapt to your tastes or dietary needs, while its rich history connects you to generations of Southern cooks who’ve perfected the art of comforting home-cooked meals. With its simple ingredients and big flavors, Mamaw’s Chicken and Rice Casserole is a recipe that will stay in your family for years to come.
FAQs About Mamaw’s Chicken and Rice Casserole
1. Can I use leftover chicken for this recipe?
Absolutely! Leftover rotisserie chicken or grilled chicken works wonderfully in this casserole. Just shred the cooked chicken and layer it on top of the rice mixture.
2. Can I substitute brown rice for white rice?
Yes, but brown rice requires more cooking time and liquid. Add an extra ½ cup of chicken broth and increase the baking time by about 10-15 minutes.
3. What can I serve with Mamaw’s Chicken and Rice Casserole?
This casserole pairs beautifully with a simple side salad, roasted vegetables, or steamed green beans. You can also serve it with crusty bread to soak up the creamy sauce.
4. Can I make this dish in a slow cooker?
Yes! Combine all the ingredients in a slow cooker and cook on low for 4-6 hours or on high for 2-3 hours, until the rice is tender and the chicken is fully cooked.